Existence of solutions of a non-linear eigenvalue problem with a variable weight

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Abstract: We study the non-linear minimization problem on H01(Omega)subsetLq with q=frac2nn2, alpha>0 and ngeq4~: [inf_{substack{uin H^1_0(Omega) |u|_{L^q}=1}}int_Omega a(x,u)|

abla u|^2 - lambda int_{Omega} |u|^2.] where a(x,s) presents a global minimum alpha at (x0,0) with x0inOmega. In order to describe the concentration of u(x) around x0, one needs to calibrate the behaviour of a(x,s) with respect to s. The model case is [inf_{substack{uin H^1_0(Omega) |u|_{L^q}=1}}int_Omega (alpha+|x|^�eta |u|^k)|

abla u|^2 - lambda int_{Omega} |u|^2.] In a previous paper dedicated to the same problem with lambda=0, we showed that minimizers exist only in the range , which corresponds to a dominant non-linear term. On the contrary, the linear influence for prevented their existence. The goal of this present paper is to show that for 0<lambdaleqalphalambda1(Omega), 0leqkleqq2 and , minimizers do exist.



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