Existence of solutions of a special class of fuzzy integral equations

DOI10.1155/JAMSA/2006/52620MaRDI QIDQ995853zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors J. Martínez

Publication date 10 September 2007

Published in Journal of Applied Mathematics and Stochastic Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://eudml.org/doc/54307

zbMATH Keywords

Banach contraction principle continuous solutions existence fuzzy integral equations uniqueness

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fuzzy real analysis (26E50) Other nonlinear integral equations (45G10)

Review text

Let \(E^n\) be a family of functions \(u:\mathbb R^n\to [0,1]\) which satisfy the following conditions: (i) \(u\) is normal, that is, there exists \(x_0\in\mathbb R^n\) such that \(u(x_0)=1\); (ii) \(u\) is fuzzy convex; (iii) \(u\) is upper continuous; (iv) \([u]^0=cl\{x\in\mathbb R^n:\;u(x)>0\}\) is compact. The authors investigate the existence and uniqueness of continuous solutions to the fuzzy integral equations of the form \[ x(t)=\varphi(t)+x(t)\cdot \int_0^tK(t,s)f(s,x(s))\,ds+ \int_0^tg(t,s,x(s))\,ds, \] where \(\varphi:[0,T]\to E^n\), \(k:[0,T]\times [0,T]\to\mathbb R\), \(f:[0,T]\times E^n\to E^n\) and \(g:[0,T]\times [0,T]\times E^n\to E^n\) are continuous functions (\(T>0\)). \noindent The proof of their result is based on the Banach contraction principle. The paper does not contain any example illustrating the results.

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