Explicit Serre duality on complex spaces

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2016.10.013MaRDI QIDQ340449zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jean Ruppenthal, Håkan Samuelsson Kalm, Elizabeth Wulcan

Publication date 14 November 2016

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1401.8093

zbMATH Keywords

dbar-cohomologyresidue currentSerre dualitysingular complex space

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Integral representations, constructed kernels (e.g., Cauchy, Fantappiè-type kernels) (32A26) Residues for several complex variables (32A27) Analytic subsets of affine space (32B15) Integration on analytic sets and spaces, currents (32C30) Analytic sheaves and cohomology groups (32C35)

Abstract: In this paper we use recently developed calculus of residue currents together with integral formulas to give a new explicit analytic realization, as well as a new analytic proof of Serre duality on any reduced pure $n$-dimensional paracompact complex space $X$. At the core of the paper is the introduction of concrete fine sheaves $mathscr{B}_X^{n,q}$ of certain currents on $X$ of bidegree $(n,q)$, such that the Dolbeault complex $$ becomes, in a certain sense, a dualizing complex. In particular, if $X$ is Cohen-Macaulay (e.g., Gorenstein or a complete intersection) then $$ is an explicit fine resolution of the Grothendieck dualizing sheaf.

Review text

Let \(F\to X\) be a complex vector bundle over an \(n\)-dimensional complex manifold \(X\). Serre duality gives a pairing between the cohomology groups of the space of smooth \(F\)-valued \((0,q)\)-forms on the one hand, and of smooth compactly supported \((n,q)\)-forms with values in the dual bundle \(F^*\) on the other hand, by NEWLINE\[NEWLINE ([\varphi]_{\bar\partial}, [\psi]_{\bar\partial})\mapsto\int_X \varphi\wedge\psi.NEWLINE\]NEWLINE This does not work in general in the case of singular spaces. Using a recently developed calculus of residue currents [\textit{M. Andersson} and \textit{H. Samuelsson}, Invent. Math. 190, No. 2, 261--297 (2012; Zbl 1271.32009)], the authors replace the sheaves of smooth forms by certain fine sheaves of currents and get a new explicit analytic realization of Serre duality on reduced pure dimensional paracompact complex spaces.

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Cited in

(12)

• Serre duality on complex supermanifolds
• Serre duality for rigid analytic spaces
• Integral representation of moderate cohomology
• The \(\bar{\partial}\)-equation, duality, and holomorphic forms on a reduced complex space
• \(L^{2}\) Serre duality on domains in complex manifolds and applications
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• The flatness of the \(\mathcal{O}\)-module of smooth functions and integral representation
• An explicit isomorphism of different representations of the \(\mathrm{Ext}\) functor using residue currents
• On proper intersections on a singular analytic space

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