Exponential stability of linear delay impulsive differential equations

DOI10.1006/JMAA.1995.1275MaRDI QIDQ1900400zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors A. V. Anokhin, Leonid Berezansky, E. Braverman

Publication date 31 October 1995

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/funct-an/9311004

zbMATH Keywords

Bohl-Perron theorem about the exponential stabilityintegral representations of solutions to the Cauchy problemlinear delay impulsive differential equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ordinary differential equations with impulses (34A37) Stability theory of functional-differential equations (34K20)

Abstract: For ordinary differential equations and functional differential equations the following result is well known. Suppose any solution is bounded on the half-line for each bounded on the half-line right-hand side. Then under certain conditions the equations is exponentially stable. We prove the same result for a delay differential equation ${\displaystyle }$ dot{x}(t) + sum_{i=1}^k A_i (t)x[h_i(t)] = f(t), ${\displaystyle }$ with impulses ${\displaystyle }$ x( au_i + 0) = B_i x( au_i - 0) ${\displaystyle }$ at fixed moments $a{u}_i$. The proof is based on a solution representation formula obtained here.

Review text

This article deal with a linear delay impulsive differential equation \(x'(t) + \sum^m_{i = 1} A_i (t)x [h_i(t)] = r(t)\) \((0 < t < \infty,\;t \neq \tau_j)\), \(x (\tau_j) = B_j x (\tau_j - 0)\) \((j = 1,2, \dots)\) under natural conditions for \(A_i (t)\), \(h_i (t)\), \(B_j\), \(\tau_j\) and \(r(t)\). The main results are a theorem about integral representations of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the above equation and a variant of the Bohl-Perron theorem about the exponential stability of this equation under assumptions that each its solution with the first derivative are bounded for each bounded right hand side \(r(t)\). The simple explicit condition of exponential stability in terms of coefficients \(A_i (t)\) and \(B_j\) is also presented. In the end of the article some illustrating examples are presented.

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