Exponents of Jacobians of graphs and regular matroids

MaRDI QIDQ4965493zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Hahn Lheem, Deyuan Li, Carl Joshua Quines, Jessica C. Y. Zhang

Publication date 1 March 2021

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.06442, https://scholar.rose-hulman.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1447&context=rhumj

zbMATH Keywords

graph Jacobianmatroidmultigraph

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Combinatorial aspects of matroids and geometric lattices (05B35) Graphs and abstract algebra (groups, rings, fields, etc.) (05C25) Matroids in convex geometry (realizations in the context of convex polytopes, convexity in combinatorial structures, etc.) (52B40)

Abstract: Let $G$ be a finite undirected multigraph with no self-loops. The Jacobian $operatornameJac(G)$ is a finite abelian group associated with $G$ whose cardinality is equal to the number of spanning trees of $G$. There are only a finite number of biconnected graphs $G$ such that the exponent of $operatornameJac(G)$ equals $2$ or $3$. The definition of a Jacobian can also be extended to regular matroids as a generalization of graphs. We prove that there are finitely many connected regular matroids $M$ such that $operatornameJac(M)$ has exponent $2$ and characterize all such matroids.

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(10)

• On critical exponents of Dowling matroids
• Iwasawa theory of Jacobians of graphs
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• On the proportion of metric matroids whose Jacobians have nontrivial \(p\)-torsion

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