Iwasawa theory of Jacobians of graphs

DOI10.5802/ALCO.225MaRDI QIDQ2097189zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Sophia R. Gonet

Publication date 11 November 2022

Published in Algebraic Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.11221

zbMATH Keywords

Iwasawa theoryJacobian groupLaplacianPicard groupvoltage graph

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Graphs and abstract algebra (groups, rings, fields, etc.) (05C25) Iwasawa theory (11R23) Arithmetic and combinatorial problems involving abstract finite groups (20D60)

Abstract: The Jacobian group (also known as the critical group or sandpile group) is an important invariant of a finite, connected graph $X$; it is a finite abelian group whose cardinality is equal to the number of spanning trees of $X$ (Kirchhoff's Matrix Tree Theorem). A specific type of covering graph, called a derived graph, that is constructed from a voltage graph with voltage group $G$ is the object of interest in this paper. Towers of derived graphs are studied by using aspects of classical Iwasawa Theory (from number theory). Formulas for the orders of the Sylow $p$-subgroups of Jacobians in an infinite voltage $p$-tower, for any prime $p$, are obtained in terms of classical $mu$ and $lambda$ invariants by using the decomposition of a finitely generated module over the Iwasawa Algebra.

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Cited in

(25)

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