Extension of germs of holomorphic foliations

DOI10.5802/AFST.1455MaRDI QIDQ744949zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Gabriel Calsamiglia, Paulo Sad

Publication date 12 October 2015

Published in Annales de la Faculté des Sciences de Toulouse. Mathématiques. Série VI (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.8111

zbMATH Keywords

foliationmeromorphic first integralsurface

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Singularities in algebraic geometry (14B05) Singularities of holomorphic vector fields and foliations (32S65)

Abstract: We consider the problem of extending germs of plane holomorphic foliations to foliations of compact surfaces. We show that the germs that become regular after a single blow up and admit meromorphic first integrals can be extended, after local changes of coordinates, to foliations of compact surfaces. We also show that the simplest elements in this class can be defined by polynomial equations. On the other hand we prove that, in the absence of meromorphic first integrals there are uncountably many elements without polynomial representations.

Review text

The following problem is treated. Let \(\mathcal{F}\text{ol}(\mathbb{C}^2,0)\) be the set of germs of holomorphic foliations defined in a neighbourhood of \(0\in \mathbb{C}^2\) which are singular at the origin. Two foliations are equivalent if they are conjugated by a local holomorphic diffeomorphism of \(\mathbb{C}^2\) at \(0\). Let \(\mathcal{D}\) be the family of germs of foliations that are regular after a single blow-up at the origin, so that all leaves are transverse to the exceptional divisor, except for a finite number which is tangent to it. A germ of holomorphic foliation is an algebraic-like foliation if there exists a holomorphic foliation of an algebraic surface equivalent to it in a neighbourhood of some singularity. It is proved that any foliation in \(\mathcal{D}\) admitting a meromorphic first integral is an algebraic-like foliation. Furthermore if additionally the foliation has only one leaf with a simple tangency with the exceptional divisor then it is defined by polynomial equations. The absence of meromorphic first integrals implies the existence of uncountably many elements without polynomial representations.

Recommendations

• Meromorphic first integrals: Some extension results
• Meromorphic singular foliations on complex projective surfaces
• Extension theorems for analytic objects associated to foliations
• A Darboux-type theorem for germs of holomorphic one-dimensional foliations
• On germs of holomorphic foliations admitting sectorial first integrals

Cites work

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Cited in

(13)

• Les agents intégrants et le problème du cobordisme des germes de feuilletages holomorphes singulièrs de codimension un. (Integration and cobordism of germs of singular analytic foliations of codimension one)
• On real analytic foliations and the center problem
• Some remarks on meromorphic first integrals
• On germs of holomorphic foliations admitting sectorial first integrals
• Germ of presentable foliations of the complex plane
• Determinacy of Complex Analytic Foliation Germs without Integrating Factors
• Incompressibilité des feuilles de germes de feuilletages holomorphes singuliers
• Bilipschitz Invariants for Germs of Holomorphic Foliations
• An example of a non-algebraizable singularity of a holomorphic foliation
• A Darboux-type theorem for germs of holomorphic one-dimensional foliations
• Extension theorems for analytic objects associated to foliations
• On the algebraicity of germs of meromorphic functions
• Extension phenomena for holomorphic geometric structures

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