Feedback control of vortex shedding using a resolvent-based modelling approach
From MaRDI portal
Abstract: An investigation of optimal feedback controllers' performance and robustness is carried out for vortex shedding behind a 2D cylinder at low Reynolds numbers. To facilitate controller design, we present an efficient modelling approach in which we utilise the resolvent operator to recast the linearised Navier-Stokes equations into an input-output form from which frequency responses can be computed. The difficulty of applying modern control design techniques to complex, high-dimensional flow systems is thus overcome by using low-order models identified from these frequency responses. The low-order models are used to design optimal control laws using loop shaping. Two distinct control arrangements are considered, both of which employ a single-input and a single-output. In the first control arrangement, a velocity sensor located in the wake drives a pair of body forces near the cylinder. Complete suppression of shedding is observed up to a Reynolds number of . Due to the convective nature of vortex shedding and the corresponding time delays, we observe a fundamental trade-off: the sensor should be close enough to the cylinder to avoid any excessive time lag, but it should be kept sufficiently far from the cylinder to measure any unstable modes developing downstream. It is found that these two conflicting requirements become more difficult to satisfy for larger Reynolds numbers. In the second control arrangement, we consider a practical setup with a body-mounted force sensor and an actuator that oscillates the cylinder according to the lift measurement. It is shown that the system is stabilised only up to , and we demonstrate why the performance of the resulting feedback controllers deteriorates much more rapidly with increasing Reynolds number. The challenges of designing robust controllers for each control setup are also analysed and discussed.
Recommendations
- Optimal sensor and actuator placement for feedback control of vortex shedding
- Feedback control of von Kármán vortex shedding behind a circular cylinder at low Reynolds numbers
- Suboptimal feedback control of vortex shedding at low Reynolds numbers
- Feedback control by low-order modelling of the laminar flow past a bluff body
- Feedback control of a circular cylinder wake with rotational oscillation
Cites work
- \(h_{2}\) optimal actuator and sensor placement in the linearised complex Ginzburg-Landau system
- A critical-layer framework for turbulent pipe flow
- A finite-element study of the onset of vortex shedding in flow past variously shaped bodies
- A fully asynchronous multifrontal solver using distributed dynamic scheduling
- A linear systems approach to flow control
- A numerical and theoretical study of the first Hopf bifurcation in a cylinder wake
- A reduced-order model of three-dimensional unsteady flow in a cavity based on the resolvent operator
- An active flow control strategy for the suppression of vortex structures behind a circular cylinder
- An eigensystem realization algorithm for modal parameter identification and model reduction
- Automated solution of differential equations by the finite element method. The FEniCS book
- Bénard-von Kármán instability: transient and forced regimes
- Closed-loop-controlled vortex shedding and vibration of a flexibly supported square cylinder under different schemes
- Constrained energy minimization based upscaling for coupled flow and mechanics
- Control of Flow Over a Bluff Body
- Feedback control for form-drag reduction on a bluff body with a blunt trailing edge
- Feedback Control of Karman Vortex Shedding
- Feedback control of unstable flow and vortex-induced vibration using the eigensystem realization algorithm
- Feedback control of unstable flows: a direct modelling approach using the eigensystem realisation algorithm
- Feedback control of unstable steady states of flow past a flat plate using reduced-order estimators
- Feedback control of von Kármán vortex shedding behind a circular cylinder at low Reynolds numbers
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1001726 (Why is no real title available?)
- Low-dimensional control of the circular cylinder wake
- Model reduction and mechanism for the vortex-induced vibrations of bluff bodies
- Model Reduction for Flow Analysis and Control
- MODEL REDUCTION FOR FLUIDS, USING BALANCED PROPER ORTHOGONAL DECOMPOSITION
- Modeling of transitional channel flow using balanced proper orthogonal decomposition
- On the frequency selection of finite-amplitude vortex shedding in the cylinder wake
- Optimal growth, model reduction and control in a separated boundary-layer flow using global eigenmodes
- Reduced-order models for control of fluids using the eigensystem realization algorithm
- Robust stabilization of normalized coprime factor plant descriptions with H/sub infinity /-bounded uncertainty
- Sensor and actuator placement trade-offs for a linear model of spatially developing flows
- Stability of viscous flow past a circular cylinder
- Stochastic modelling and feedback control of bistability in a turbulent bluff body wake
- Structural sensitivity of the first instability of the cylinder wake
- The dynamics of coherent structures in the wall region of a turbulent boundary layer
- Wake state and energy transitions of an oscillating cylinder at low Reynolds number
Cited in
(17)- On the use of incomplete sensitivities for feedback control of laminar vortex shedding
- Global stabilization of a nonlinear Ginzburg-Landau model of vortex shedding
- Frequency selection by feedback control in a turbulent shear flow
- Linear feedback stabilization of laminar vortex shedding based on a point vortex model
- Feedback control of a circular cylinder wake with rotational oscillation
- Feedback control of vortex shedding from an inclined flat plate
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 709524 (Why is no real title available?)
- Suboptimal feedback control of vortex shedding at low Reynolds numbers
- Optimal sensor and actuator placement for feedback control of vortex shedding
- Feedback control of vortex shedding around a bluff body by velocity excitation
- Feedback control of unstable flows: a direct modelling approach using the eigensystem realisation algorithm
- Robust flow control and optimal sensor placement using deep reinforcement learning
- Resolvent-based tools for optimal estimation and control via the Wiener–Hopf formalism
- Comparative analysis of machine learning methods for active flow control
- Data-driven stabilization of an oscillating flow with linear time-invariant controllers
- Resolvent-based shape optimisation for a two-dimensional cylinder at low Reynolds numbers
- A heuristic approach to effective sensor placement for modeling of a cylinder wake
This page was built for publication: Feedback control of vortex shedding using a resolvent-based modelling approach
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q5114275)