Fourier transforms of rapidly decreasing functions

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By a \textit{rapidly decreasing function} we mean a function of the form \[ \varphi(t)= \exp(-a| t|^\alpha)f(t),\quad a>0,\quad \alpha>1, \] where \(f(t)\) is relatively small in some sense for large \(| t|\), hence the decay of \(\varphi(t)\) at infinity is essentially determined by the weight \(\exp(-a| t|^\alpha)\). We consider the Fourier transforms of such functions, which are entire functions of the form \[ F(z)= \int_R \exp(-izt)\exp(- a| t|^\alpha)f(t)dt,\quad a>0,\quad \alpha>1.\tag{1} \] We denote by \(A^p(\beta, a)\) the space of entire functions \(F(z)\) with the norm \[ \| F(x+ iy)(1+| y|)^{(1- 3/p)(1-\beta/2)}\exp(- K(\beta, a)| y|^\beta)\|_{L^p(R^2)},\quad 1\leq p\leq\infty, \] where \(K(\beta, \alpha)= \beta^{-1}(\alpha a)^{-\beta/\alpha}\), \({1\over\alpha}+{1\over\beta}= 1\). The main results of this paper are: 1) For \(2\leq p\leq\infty\) the operator (1) acts boundedly from \(L^p(R)\) to \(A^p(\beta,a)\); 2) If \(F(z)\in A^p(\beta,a)\), \(1\leq p\leq 2\), then \(F(z)\) is representable in the form (1), and the operator \(F(z)\to f(t)\) acts boundedly from \(A^p(\beta,a)\) to \(L^p(R)\).











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