Free Function Theory Through Matrix Invariants

DOI10.4153/CJM-2015-055-7MaRDI QIDQ2981764zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Igor Klep, Špela Špenko

Publication date 10 May 2017

Published in Canadian Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.7551

zbMATH Keywords

analytic mapconcomitantsfree algebrafree analysisgeneralized polynomialsinvariant theoryinverse function theorempolynomial identitiestrace identities

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Matrix equations and identities (15A24) Trace rings and invariant theory (associative rings and algebras) (16R30) Power series, series of functions of several complex variables (32A05) Noncommutative function spaces (46L52) Functions whose values are linear operators (operator- and matrix-valued functions, etc., including analytic and meromorphic ones) (47A56)

Abstract: In this article we introduce powerful tools and techniques from invariant theory to free analysis. This enables us to study free maps with involution. These maps are free noncommutative analogs of real analytic functions of several variables. With examples we demonstrate that they do not exhibit strong rigidity properties of their involution-free free counterparts. We present a characterization of polynomial free maps via properties of their finite-dimensional slices. This is used to establish power series expansions for analytic free maps about scalar and non-scalar points; the latter are given by series of generalized polynomials for which we obtain an invariant-theoretic characterization. Finally, we give an inverse and implicit function theorem for free maps with involution.

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Cited in

(24)

• Geometry of free loci and factorization of noncommutative polynomials
• Matrix coefficient realization theory of noncommutative rational functions
• Bianalytic maps between free spectrahedra
• Free holomorphic functions on the noncommutative polydomains and universal models
• Positive univariate trace polynomials
• Optimization over trace polynomials
• Function theory from tensor algebras
• Bianalytic free maps between spectrahedra and spectraballs
• Symmetric functions of two noncommuting variables
• Free analysis, convexity and LMI domains
• Local theory of free noncommutative functions: germs, meromorphic functions, and Hermite interpolation
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4044040 (Why is no real title available?)
• Symmetric polynomials in free associative algebras
• The free Grothendieck theorem
• Operator noncommutative functions
• Invariant structure preserving functions and an Oka-Weil Kaplansky density type theorem
• Proper analytic free maps
• State polynomials: positivity, optimization and nonlinear Bell inequalities
• Function theory from tensor algebras
• Operator realizations of non-commutative analytic functions
• Noncommutative plurisubharmonicity, existence of pluriharmonic conjugates, and free universal monodromy
• Hermite trace polynomials and chaos decompositions for the Hermitian Brownian motion
• Operator realizations about a matrix-centre
• Non-commutative holomorphic functions on operator domains

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