Full and partial regularity for a class of nonlinear free boundary problems

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Abstract: In this paper we classify the nonnegative global minimizers of the functional [ J_F(u)=int_Omega F(| abla u|^2)+lambda^2chi_{{u>0}}, ] where F satisfies some structural conditions and chiD is the characteristic function of a set DsubsetmathbbRn. We compute the second variation of the energy and study the properties of the stability operator. The free boundary partialu>0 can be seen as a rectifiable n−1 varifold. If the free boundary is a Lipschitz multigraph then we show that the first variation of this varifold is bounded and use Allard's monotonicity formula to prove the existence of tangent cones modulo a set of small Hausdorff dimension. In particular we prove that if n=3 and the ellipticity constants of the quasilinear elliptic operator generated by F are close to 1 then the conical free boundary must be flat.












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