Functional analysis and optimization methods in hadron physics
Physics (00A79) Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to quantum theory (81-02) General mathematical topics and methods in quantum theory (81Q99) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Unified quantum theories (81V22) Other elementary particle theory in quantum theory (81V25)
It is often seen that analyticity proves to be a useful tool for improving the precision of the theoretical predictions in hadron physics. Moreover, it turns out that more sophisticated mathematical methods, belonging to functional analysis and optimization theory, are often required in order to properly treat the information available for the physical quantities of interest. The present book aims to offer a systematic presentation of the mathematical background and of some physical problems where these techniques prove to be useful. The book has six chapters. Chapter 1 contains a brief historical overview of the standard dispersion relations in particle physics. The status of analyticity within the Standard Model is discussed in Chapter 2 where the need for methods of functional analysis and optimization theory is illustrated on several examples. Chapter 3 contains a selection of mathematical results from complex and functional analysis, which are applied in Chapter 4 for solving several specific optimization problems encountered in hadron physics. A brief review of the most important physical applications is also given here. The last two chapters are focussed on two specific applications: Chapter 5 presents in a historical perspective the derivation of model-independent constraints on several weak and electromagnetic hadronic form factors and Chapter 6 deals with the application of functional analysis and optimization methods in perturbative QCD.
- Functional methods for fermion propagators
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- Functional Analysis and the Feynman Operator Calculus
- The analytic approach in quantum chromodynamics
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- Analytic approximations, perturbation theory, effective field theory methods and their applications
- Reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces and optimal state description of hadron-hadron scattering
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