Generalized Majority Colourings of Digraphs

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Abstract: The purpose of this note is to draw attention to problems related to a concept called majority colouring recently studied by Kreutzer, Oum, Seymour, van der Zypen and Wood. They raised a problem of determining, for a natural number k, the smallest number m=m(k) such that every digraph can be coloured with m colours where each vertex has the same colour as at most 1/k proportion of its out-neighbours. We show that m(k)in2k−1,2k. We also prove a result supporting the conjecture that m(2)=3. Moreover, we prove similar results for a more general concept called majority choosability.












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