Generalized matrix functions and some refinement inequalities

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2024.10.012MaRDI QIDQ6640926zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Chaiwat Namnak, Kijti Rodtes

Publication date 20 November 2024

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/J.LAA.2024.10.012

zbMATH Keywords

generalized matrix functionsinequalitiespermanent inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Determinants, permanents, traces, other special matrix functions (15A15) Miscellaneous inequalities involving matrices (15A45) Stochastic matrices (15B51) Ordinary representations and characters (20C15)

Review text

The authors refine classical inequalities related to generalized matrix functions, specifically to permanents of doubly stochastic positive semidefinite matrices. Building on \textit{I. Schur}'s foundational work [Math. Z. 1, 184--207 (1918; JFM 46.0174.03)], the authors obtain sharper bounds and new inequalities using the Cholesky decomposition and refined the Schwarz inequalities. For example, for a subgroup \( G \subseteq S_n \), an irreducible character \( \chi \), and \( A \in M_n(\mathbb{C}) \), they prove the inequality\N\[\N\chi(e) \, d_G^\chi(AA^*) \geq |d_G^\chi(A)|^2 + \frac{\chi(e)}{t_\gamma} |d_G^\chi(A[(1, 2, \ldots, n) \mid \gamma])|^2,\N\]\Nwhere \( t_\gamma = \sum_{\sigma \in G_\gamma} \chi(\sigma) \), and \( \gamma \) is a sequence from a specific index set.\N\NAdditionally, the authors extend the results of \textit{M. Marcus} and \textit{H. Minc} [Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 116, 316--329 (1965; Zbl 0178.35902)], giving stronger lower bounds for permanent function concerning doubly stochastic positive semidefinite matrices.

Recommendations

• Refinements of the Schur inequality for principal characters
• Inequalities for generalized matrix functions
• Inequalities on generalized matrix functions
• Refining schur's inequality using schur complements
• Inequalities and identities for generalized matrix functions

Cites work

• Generalized Matrix Functions
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1050306 (Why is no real title available?)
• Improving Schwarz inequality in inner product spaces
• Positive definite doubly stochastic matrices and extreme points
• Über endliche Gruppen und \textit{Hermite}sche Formen.

Cited in

(1)

• On the multiplicative properties of generalized matrix functions

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