Generalized quantum potentials
From MaRDI portal
Diffusion processes (60J60) Stochastic mechanics (including stochastic electrodynamics) (81P20) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Interface problems; diffusion-limited aggregation arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B24) Statistical mechanics of superconductors (82D55)
Abstract: We first recall that the system of fluid mechanics equations (Euler and continuity) that describes a fluid in irrotational motion subjected to a generalized quantum potential (in which the constant is no longer reduced to the standard quantum constant hbar) is equivalent to a generalized Schrodinger equation. Then we show that, even in the case of the presence of vorticity, it is also possible to obtain, for a large class of systems, a Schrodinger-like equation of the vectorial field type from the continuity and Euler equations including a quantum potential. The same kind of transformation also applies to a classical charged fluid subjected to an electromagnetic field and to an additional potential having the form of a quantum potential. Such a fluid can therefore be described by an equation of the Ginzburg-Landau type, and is expected to show some superconducting-like properties. Moreover, a Schrodinger form can be obtained for the fluctuating rotational motion of a solid. In this case the mass is replaced by the tensor of inertia, and a generalized form of the quantum potential is derived. We finally reconsider the case of a standard diffusion process, and we show that, after a change of variable, the diffusion equation can also be given the form of a continuity and Euler system including an additional potential energy. Since this potential is exactly the opposite of a quantum potential, the quantum behavior may be considered, in this context, as an anti-diffusion.
Recommendations
Cited in
(13)- On entropy production in the Madelung fluid and the role of Bohm's potential in classical diffusion
- Generalized quantum dynamics as pre-quantum mechanics
- Riccati equations as a scale-relativistic gateway to quantum mechanics
- Quantum potential energy as concealed motion
- Potential barriers and quantum hydrodynamics
- Weakly non-local fluid mechanics: the Schrödinger equation
- Chaotic motion in classical fluids with scale relativistic methods
- Morphing quantum mechanics and fluid dynamics
- Generalized effective-range expansion
- Emergence of complex and spinor wave functions in scale relativity. I: Nature of scale variables
- Towards a mathematical theory of the Madelung equations: Takabayasi’s quantization condition, quantum quasi-irrotationality, weak formulations, and the Wallstrom phenomenon
- On nonlinear quantum mechanics, noncommutative phase spaces, fractal-scale calculus and vacuum energy
- Fluid dynamical form of the linear and nonlinear Schrödinger equations
This page was built for publication: Generalized quantum potentials
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q5192077)