Geometric-arithmetic averaging of dyadic weights

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Abstract: The theory of (Muckenhoupt) weights arises in many areas of analysis, for example in connection with bounds for singular integrals and maximal functions on weighted spaces. We prove that a certain averaging process gives a method for constructing A_p weights from a measurably varying family of dyadic A_p weights. This averaging process is suggested by the relationship between the A_p weight class and the space of functions of bounded mean oscillation. The same averaging process also constructs weights satisfying reverse Holder (RH_p) conditions from families of dyadic RH_p weights, and extends to the polydisc as well.


The authors exhibit a method for constructing general \(A_p\) weights (or weights satisfying reverse Hölder conditions) from a measurably varying family of dyadic \(A_p\) weights (or dyadic weights satisfying reverse Hölder conditions) using a certain averaging procedure. The following theorem is proved: If \(\{w^t\}_{[0\leq t\leq 1]}\) is a family of dyadic \(A_p\) weights on the circle with dyadic \(A^d_p\)-constants uniformly bounded, such that \(t\to w^t\) is measurable and \(\int_0^1\int_0^1 |\log w^t(x)|dxdt<\infty\) then the geometric-arithmetic average \(\Omega(x)=\exp(\int_0^1 \log w^t(x+t)dt)\) is an \(A_p\) weight. A similar result concerning reverse Hölder condition is presented.











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