Geometric entanglement in the Laughlin wave function

DOI10.1088/1367-2630/AA7E72MaRDI QIDQ6172387zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors J. M. Zhang, Y. Liu

Publication date 19 July 2023

Published in New Journal of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.03904

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Quantum computation (81P68) Commutation relations and statistics as related to quantum mechanics (general) (81S05) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70)

Abstract: We study numerically the geometric entanglement in the Laughlin wave function, which is of great importance in condensed matter physics. The Slater determinant having the largest overlap with the Laughlin wave function is constructed by an iterative algorithm. The logarithm of the overlap, which is a geometric quantity, is then taken as a geometric measure of entanglement. It is found that the geometric entanglement is a linear function of the number of electrons to a good extent. This is especially the case for the lowest Laughlin wave function, namely the one with filling factor of $1/3$. Surprisingly, the linear behavior extends well down to the smallest possible value of the electron number, namely, $N=2$. The constant term does not agree with the expected topological entropy.

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Cited in

(7)

• Entropy and exact matrix-product representation of the Laughlin wave function
• Topological minimally entangled states via geometric measure
• On the particle entanglement spectrum of the Laughlin states
• Probing the geometry of the Laughlin state
• Properties of Laughlin states on fractal lattices
• Complexity of the Laughlin wave function from the Dyson-orbital perspective
• Hartree-Fock approximation for bosons with symmetry-adapted variational wave functions

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