Global stabilization of chemical reactors with classical PI control

DOI10.1002/RNC.579MaRDI QIDQ2730968zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors J. Alvarez-Ramírez

Publication date 2 January 2002

Published in International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1002/rnc.579

zbMATH Keywords

chemical reactorsglobal stabilitynonlinear continuous stirred tank reactorsnonlinear singularly perturbed systemsproportional plus integral controllersstabilizationtemperature regulation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Time-scale analysis and singular perturbations in control/observation systems (93C70) Application models in control theory (93C95) Adaptive or robust stabilization (93D21)

Review text

The problem of nonlocal stabilization of nonlinear continuous stirred tank reactors (CSTR) by output feedback with the widely used proportional plus integral (PI) controllers is analyzed. By exploiting the structure of CSTR models and using recent results on stability of nonlinear singularly perturbed systems, it is shown that global asymptotic stabilization of CSTR can be achieved by a high proportional plus low integral temperature compensation. It is also proved (under mild and realistic assumptions) that if the isothermal dynamics is globally asymptotically stable then the classical PI temperature controller guarantees global stability of nonlinear CSTR dynamics. This fact meets the continual sympathy of practical engineering for PI feedback in CSTR temperature regulation.

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Cited in

(9)

• Global stabilization of exothermic chemical reactors under input constraints
• Continuous stirred tank reactors: Easy to stabilise.
• Robust global stabilisation of stirred tank reactors by saturated output feedback
• On the global stability of conventional PID control for a class of chemical reactors
• ISS feedback control redesign for continuous stirred tank reactors
• Digital control of a continuous stirred tank reactor
• Composition cascade control for chemical reactors
• PI regulation for a class of bioreactors: stability and performance
• Robust PI stabilization of a class of chemical reactors

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