Harmonic morphisms of graphs. Part I: Graph coverings
Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to combinatorics (05-02) Planar graphs; geometric and topological aspects of graph theory (05C10) Coloring of graphs and hypergraphs (05C15) Graphs and abstract algebra (groups, rings, fields, etc.) (05C25) Isomorphism problems in graph theory (reconstruction conjecture, etc.) and homomorphisms (subgraph embedding, etc.) (05C60) Edge subsets with special properties (factorization, matching, partitioning, covering and packing, etc.) (05C70) Graph algorithms (graph-theoretic aspects) (05C85)
Let \(G\), \(G^\prime\) be graphs. A function \(\varphi : V(G)\cup E(G) \rightarrow V(G^\prime) \cup E(G^\prime\) is said to be a morphism from \(G\) to \(G^\prime\) if \(\varphi(V(G)) \in V(G^\prime)\), and for every edge \(e \in E(G)\) with endpoints \(x\) and \(y\), either \(\varphi(e) \in E(G^\prime)\) and \(\varphi(x)\), \(\varphi(y)\) are the endpoints of \(\varphi(e)\), or \(\varphi(e) \in V(G^\prime)\) and \(\varphi(e) = \varphi(x) = \varphi(y)\). We write \(\varphi : G \rightarrow G^\prime\) for brevity. If \(\varphi(E(G)) \subseteq E(G^\prime) \) then we say that \(\varphi\) is a homomorphism. A bijective homomorphism is called an isomorphism, and an isomorphism \(\varphi: G \rightarrow G\) is called an automorphism. A morphism \(\varphi : G \rightarrow G^\prime\) is said to be harmonic if, for all \(x \in V(G), y \in V(G^\prime)\) such that \(y = \varphi(x)\), the quantity \(|e \in E(G)\mid x \in e, \varphi(e) \in e^\prime|\) is the same for all edges \(e^\prime \in E(G^\prime)\) such that \(y \in e^\prime\). Harmonic morphisms of graphs are a natural discrete analogue of homomorphic maps between Riemann surfaces. Harmonic maps are generalisation of graph coverings, the simplest examples of harmonic maps are any covering of graphs, and a natural projection of the wheel graph \(W_6\) onto the wheel graph \(W_2\).NEWLINENEWLINEThis book is the first part of the book ``Harmonic Morphisms. The authors splits this volume into three chapters include ``graphs and groups, ``graph coverings and the voltage spaces and ``applications of graph covering; this book is basic for the study in the second part: the lifting automorphism and the generalized graph coverings to harmonic morphisms.
- Computational complexity of covering disconnected multigraphs
- List covering of regular multigraphs
- Harmonic morphisms of graphs and the Riemann-Hurwitz theorem
- Harmonic Morphisms and Hyperelliptic Graphs
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1525222 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1405360 (Why is no real title available?)
- List covering of regular multigraphs with semi-edges
- Computational Complexity of Covering Colored Mixed Multigraphs with Degree Partition Equivalence Classes of Size at Most Two (Extended Abstract)
- Computational complexity of covering disconnected multigraphs
- Applications harmoniques entre graphes finis et un théorème de superrigidité. (Harmonic maps between finite graphs and a theorem of superrigidity.)
- Computational complexity of covering coloured mixed multigraphs with simple degree partitions
- Computational complexity of covering multigraphs with semi-edges: small cases
- A novel approach to covers of multigraphs with semi-edges
- Computational complexity of covering regular trees
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