Homomorphisms of finitely generated Kleinian groups

DOI10.1215/KJM/1250521219MaRDI QIDQ1066277zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Makoto Masumoto

Publication date 1984

Published in Journal of Mathematics of Kyoto University (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1215/kjm/1250521219

zbMATH Keywords

Beltrami differentialsfinitely generated Kleinian groupfunction groupsholomorphic \(\Gamma\)-formsquasi-conformal deformationsRiemann surfaceSchwarzian differential equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fuchsian groups and their generalizations (group-theoretic aspects) (20H10) Kleinian groups (aspects of compact Riemann surfaces and uniformization) (30F40) Moduli of Riemann surfaces, Teichmüller theory (complex-analytic aspects in several variables) (32G15)

Review text

For \(\Gamma\) a finitely generated Kleinian group, some elements in the neighbourhood of the identity homomorphism in \(Hom(\Gamma,\text{Möb})\) can be obtained by means of quasi-conformal deformations or Schwarzian differential equations. For b-groups with an invariant component, the extent of these special homomorphisms in a neighbourhood of the identity has been determined by \textit{F. Gardiner} and \textit{I. Kra} [Indiana Univ. Math. J. 21, 1037-1059 (1972; Zbl 0227.20020)]. Here the situation is extended to a general finitely generated group. Specifically, let \(\Delta\) be an invariant union of components of \(\Gamma\) such that \(\Delta/\Gamma\) is a Riemann surface, so giving rise to the group G. Each component of \(\Delta\) gives rise to a homomorphism \(\sigma \in Hom_ p(G,\text{Möb})\) whose elements \(\chi\) have the property that \(tr^ 2(\chi(\gamma))=4\) for each \(\gamma\) with a lift to a simple closed curve round a puncture in \(\Delta/\Gamma\). The author proves that \(Hom_ p(G,\text{Möb})\) is a complex manifold in a neighbourhood of \(\sigma\) by obtaining locally a biholomorphic map with a suitable product space of holomorphic \(\Gamma\)-forms and Beltrami differentials. As a consequence he deduces criteria for quasi-stability of function groups.

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Cited in

(4)

• Geometric finiteness, quasiconformal stability and surjectivity of the Bers map for Kleinian groups
• Endomorphisms of Kleinian groups.
• The structure of a finitely generated Kleinian group
• On simultaneous homomorphisms onto kleinian groups

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