Inequalities for sourcewise representable functions and their applications

DOI10.1007/BF02358980MaRDI QIDQ1277556zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors R. Kh. Sadikova

Publication date 10 April 2000

Published in Mathematical Notes (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02358980

zbMATH Keywords

generalized Wirtinger inequality sourcewise representable functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities involving derivatives and differential and integral operators (26D10)

Review text

The following generalized Wirtinger inequality is proven: Let \(0<q\leq p<\infty\) and let \(p>1\). Then any function \(x(\cdot)\in W^1_p(I,\Gamma_0)\) (in other words, \(x(0)= 0\), \(x(\cdot)\) is an absolutely continuous function on \([0,1]\) and \(\int^1_0|\dot x|^p dx<\infty\)) satisfies the exact inequality \[ \|x(\cdot)\|_{L_q[0,1]}\leq K_{pq}\|\dot x(\cdot)\|_{L_p[0,1]}, \] where \[ K_{pq}= \Biggl({1\over q}+{1\over p'}\Biggr)^{-(1/q+ 1/p')} q^{-1/q'}(p')^{-1/p'} {\Gamma(1+ 1/q+ 1/p')\over \Gamma(1+ 1/q)\Gamma(1+ 1/p')}. \] For \(p>1\), this inequality becomes an equality only for the functions \(x(t)= c\widehat x(t)\), where \(\widehat x(t)\) is uniquely determined by the relations: \[ \widehat\lambda^q \int^1_t \widehat x^{q-1}(\tau) d\tau= \dot{\widehat x}^{p-1}(t),\quad \widehat x(t)>0,\quad 0<t\leq 1, \] \[ \int^1_0 \dot{\widehat x}^p(t) dt= 1,\quad \lambda= \Biggl(\int^1_0\widehat x^q(t) dt\Biggr)^{-{1\over q}}. \]

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