Instability of QCD ghost dark energy model

DOI10.1142/S021827181102041XMaRDI QIDQ4917479zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Esmaeil Ebrahimi, A. Sheykhi

Publication date 30 April 2013

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1106.3504

zbMATH Keywords

dark energyghostinstability

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Approximation procedures, weak fields in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C25) Space-time singularities, cosmic censorship, etc. (83C75) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Astrophysical cosmology (85A40)

Abstract: We investigate the instability of the ghost dark energy model against perturbations in different cases. To this goal we use the squared sound speed $v_s^2$ whose sign determines the stability of the model. When $v_s^2<0$ the model is unstable against perturbation. At first we discuss the noninteracting ghost dark energy model in a flat FRW universe and find out that such a model is unstable due to the negativity of the $v_s^2$ in all epoches. The interacting ghost dark energy model in both flat and non-flat universe are studied in the next parts and in both cases we find that the squared sound speed of ghost dark energy is always negative. This implies that the perfect fluid for ghost dark energy is classically unstable against perturbations. In both flat and non flat cases we find that the instability of the model increases with increasing the value of the interacting coupling parameter.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(29)

• Kantowski-Sachs ghost dark energy cosmological model with specific Hubble parameter in \(f(R,T)\) gravity
• Ghost dark energy in a cyclic universe
• Anisotropic cosmology with a dilaton field coupled to ghost dark energy
• Tachyon reconstruction of ghost dark energy
• Necessity of dark energy from thermodynamic arguments
• A dark energy model with higher order derivatives of H in the f(R,T) modified gravity model
• A study on the new agegraphic dark energy model in the framework of generalized uncertainty principle for different scale factors
• On the dynamics of dark energy with higher time derivatives of hubble parameter in El-Nabulsi fractional action cosmology
• Analysis of generalized ghost dark energy in LQC and Galileon gravity
• Thermodynamical description of the ghost dark energy model
• Interacting modified Chaplygin gas in f(T) gravity framework and analysis of its stability against gravitational perturbation
• Ghost dark energy with non-linear interaction term
• Generalized ghost Pilgrim scalar field models of dark energy
• Sounds of instability from generalized QCD ghost dark energy
• Anisotropic behavior of dark energy models in fractal cosmology
• QCD ghost dark energy in RS II braneworld with bulk-brane interaction
• Thermodynamic of the ghost dark energy universe
• Anisotropic generalized ghost pilgrim dark energy model in general relativity
• Best values of parameters for interacting HDE with GO IR-cutoff in Brans-Dicke cosmology
• Instability of interacting ghost dark energy model in an anisotropic universe
• Interacting dark energy: dynamical system analysis
• Global and local stability for ghosts coupled to positive energy degrees of freedom
• A generic instability in clustering dark energy?
• Ghost dark energy with sign-changeable interaction term
• Krori-Barua dark energy stars with and without ordinary matter
• Theoretical analysis on QCD ghost dark energy in the DGP braneworld
• Cosmography of non-interacting ghost and generalized ghost dark energy models in f(Q) gravity
• Instability of holographic dark energy models
• A universe with a generalized ghost dark energy and van der Waals fluid interacting with a fluid

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