Integral addition formulae for airy function
The author shows that if \(a,b\in\mathbb{C}\) under the conditions \(|\arg a|<\frac{\pi}{3}\), \(|\arg b|<\frac{\pi}{3}\), then Airy's integral admits the addition formulas: \[ \begin{aligned} A_i(a+b) &= \int_0^1 A_i'\Biggl( \frac{a}{x^{1/3}}\Biggr) A_i'\Biggl( \frac{b}{(1-x)^{1/3}} \Biggr) \frac{dx}{x^{2/3} (1-x)^{2/3}}, \tag{\(*\)}\\ A_i(a+b) &= \frac{ab}{a+b} \int_0^1 A_i\Biggl( \frac{a}{x^{1/3}} \Biggr)A_i\Biggl( \frac{b}{(1-x)^{1/3}} \Biggr) \frac{dx}{x^{4/3} (1-x)^{4/3}}; \tag{\(**\)} \end{aligned} \] where the integrals converge absolutely and locally uniformly and differentiation over parameters under integral sign is admissible. It is also stated that \((*)\) is still valid for any \(a,b\in\mathbb{C}\) under the conditions \(|\arg a|<\frac{\pi}{3}\) and \(|\arg b|<\frac{\pi}{3}\), (dash stands for differentiation).
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