Invariant measures on multimode quantum Gaussian states

DOI10.1063/1.4768712MaRDI QIDQ2872435zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Cosmo Lupo, Stefano Mancini, A. De Pasquale, Paolo Facchi, Giuseppe Florio, Saverio Pascazio

Publication date 14 January 2014

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1202.2456

zbMATH Keywords

Gaussian statessymplectic eigenvalues

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Integral representations of finite groups (20C10) Continuous and differentiable maps in nonlinear functional analysis (46T20) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70)

Abstract: We derive the invariant measure on the manifold of multimode quantum Gaussian states, induced by the Haar measure on the group of Gaussian unitary transformations. To this end, by introducing a bipartition of the system in two disjoint subsystems, we use a parameterization highlighting the role of nonlocal degrees of freedom -- the symplectic eigenvalues -- which characterize quantum entanglement across the given bipartition. A finite measure is then obtained by imposing a physically motivated energy constraint. By averaging over the local degrees of freedom we finally derive the invariant distribution of the symplectic eigenvalues in some cases of particular interest for applications in quantum optics and quantum information.

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Cited in

(10)

• Universal quantum uncertainty relations: minimum-uncertainty wave packet depends on measure of spread
• The volume of Gaussian states by information geometry
• Typical entanglement for Gaussian states
• Infinite mode quantum Gaussian states
• Typical Gaussian quantum information
• Geometry of Gaussian quantum states
• A common parametrization for finite mode Gaussian states, their symmetries, and associated contractions with some applications
• Generating random Gaussian states
• Maximally entangled states in discrete and Gaussian regimes
• Scalar curvature and entanglement of the Gaussian state manifold in de Sitter spacetime

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