Invertible Darboux transformations

DOI10.3842/SIGMA.2013.002MaRDI QIDQ352449zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ekaterina Shemyakova

Publication date 4 July 2013

Published in SIGMA. Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1210.0803

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zbMATH Keywords

Darboux transformationLaplace transformation2D Schrödinger operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Inverse spectral and scattering methods for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K15) Lie-Bäcklund and other transformations for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K35)

Abstract: For operators of many different kinds it has been proved that (generalized) Darboux transformations can be built using so called Wronskian formulae. Such Darboux transformations are not invertible in the sense that the corresponding mappings of the operator kernels are not invertible. The only known invertible ones were Laplace transformations (and their compositions), which are special cases of Darboux transformations for hyperbolic bivariate operators of order 2. In the present paper we find a criteria for a bivariate linear partial differential operator of an arbitrary order d to have an invertible Darboux transformation. We show that Wronkian formulae may fail in some cases, and find sufficient conditions for such formulae to work.

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(19)

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• Classification of Darboux transformations for operators of the form \(\partial_x\partial_y+a\partial_x+b\partial_y+c\)
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• Laplace maps and constraints for a class of third-order partial differential operators
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• Classification of multidimensional Darboux transformations: first order and continued type
• Darboux transformation with dihedral reduction group

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