Circular digraph walks, \(k\)-balanced strings, lattice paths and Chebychev polynomials (Q1010838)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5541013
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    Circular digraph walks, \(k\)-balanced strings, lattice paths and Chebychev polynomials
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5541013

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      Circular digraph walks, \(k\)-balanced strings, lattice paths and Chebychev polynomials (English)
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      7 April 2009
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      Summary: We count the number of walks of length \(n\) on a \(k\)-node circular digraph that cover all \(k\) nodes in two ways. The first way illustrates the transfer-matrix method. The second involves counting various classes of height-restricted lattice paths. We observe that the results also count so-called \(k\)-balanced strings of length \(n\), generalizing a 1996 Putnam problem.
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      \(k\)-node circular digraph
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      counting walks of given length
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      transfer matrix method
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      generating function
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      Cramer's rule
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      Chebyshev polynomial
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      bad walks
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      height restricted lattice paths
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      \(k\)-balanced strings
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