On a multivariable extension for the extended Jacobi polynomials (Q1014670)

In this paper a multivariable extension \(F^{( \alpha, \beta)}_{\mathbf n}(\mathbf x)\) of the extended Jacobi polynomials (EJP) is investigated and some relations satisfied by these polynomials are given. The extended Jacobi polynomials (EJP) are defined in [\textit{I. Fujiwara}, Math. Jap. 11, 133--148 (1966; Zbl 0154.06402)] by the Rodrigues formula \[ F^{(\alpha,\beta)}_{n}(x;a,b,c)=\frac{(-c)^n}{n!}(x-a)^{-\alpha} (b-x)^{-\beta}D_x^n\left((x-a)^{n+\alpha}(b-x)^{n+\beta}\right). \] In the paper with help of the product of these EJPs the multivariable EJPs are defined \(F^{(\alpha, \beta)}_{\mathbf n} (\mathbf x)\equiv F^{(\alpha_1, \beta_1)}_{n_1} (x_1; a_1,b_1,c_1)\dots F^{(\alpha_s, \beta_s)}_{n_s} (x_s; a_s,b_s,c_s)\). In Theorem 2.1 a relation between the polynomials \(F^{(\alpha, \beta)}_{\mathbf n}(\mathbf x)\) and the classical Jacobi polynomials \(P^{(\alpha_i, \beta_i)}_{n_i} (x_i)\) is obtained. In Theorem 2.4 the orthogonality of multivariable EJPs \(F^{( \alpha, \beta)}_{\mathbf n}(\mathbf x)\) with respect to the weight function \(\prod_{i=1}^s (x_i-a_i)^{\alpha_i} (b_i-x_i)^{\beta_i}\) is proved. In section 3 relations between EJPs and Chan-Chyan-Srivastava multivariable polynomials [see \textit{W.-Ch. C. Chan, Ch.-J. Chyan} and \textit{H. M. Srivastava}, Integral Transforms Spec. Funct. 12, No. 2, 139--148 (2001; Zbl 1057.33003)] are given. Generating functions and recurrence relations for multivariable EJPs are considered in section 4. Partial differential equations for the product of EJPs are found in section 5 and integral representations for the multivariable EJPs are obtained in section 6. In section 7 several families of multilinear and multilateral generating functions for multivariable EJPs are derived.