Positive Schatten(-Herz) class Toeplitz operators on pluriharmonic Bergman spaces (Q1035225)

Let \(B\) be the open unit ball in \({\mathbb C}^n\) and \(b_\alpha^2\) be the weighted pluriharmonic Bergman space of all pluriharmonic functions on \(B\) such that \(\|f\|_2=(\int_B|f|^2 \,dV_\alpha)^{1/2}<\infty\), where \(\alpha>-1\), \(dV_\alpha(z)=(1-|z|^2)^\alpha\, dV(z)\), and \(V\) denotes the Lebesgue volume measure on \(B\). Further, let \(L^p(\lambda)\) and \({\mathcal K}_q^p(\lambda)\) be the Lebesgue and Herz spaces with respect to the measure \(d\lambda(z)=R_z^0(z) \,dV(z)\), where \(R_z^\alpha(w)=R^\alpha(z,w)\) is the reproducing kernel for \(b_\alpha^2\). For a positive Borel measure \(\mu\) on \(B\), define the Berezin transform \(\widetilde{\mu}\) by \(\widetilde{\mu}(z)=\int_B |R_z^\alpha(w)|/\|R_z^\alpha\|_2\, d\mu(w)\). Let \(E_r(z)\) be the pseudohyperbolic ball centered at \(z\in B\) and of radius \(r\in(0,1)\). Consider the averaging function \(\widehat{\mu}_r\) defined by \(\widehat{\mu}_r(z)=\mu[E_r(z)]/V_\alpha[E_r(z)]\). By \(T_\mu\) denote the Toeplitz operator generated by a positive Borel measure \(\mu\) on \(B\). Let \(S_p\) be the Schatten class, by \(S_{p,q}\) denote the Schatten-Herz class of Toeplitz operators. The main results of the paper are the following. Theorem~1. Let \(0<p<1\), \(\alpha>-1\), and \(r\in(0,1)\). The following conditions are equivalent: (a) \(T_\mu\in S_p\); (b) \(\widehat{\mu}_r\in L^p(\lambda)\). Moreover, if \(n/(n+\alpha+1)<p\), then the above statements are also equivalent to (c) \(\widetilde{\mu}\in L^p(\lambda)\). Theorem~2. Let \(0<p\leq\infty\), \(0\leq q\leq\infty\), \(\alpha>-1\), and \(r\in(0,1)\). The following conditions are equivalent: (a) \(T_\mu\in S_{p,q}\); (b) \(\widehat{\mu}_r\in {\mathcal K}_q^p(\lambda)\). Moreover, if \(n/(n+\alpha+1)<p\leq\infty\), then the above statements are also equivalent to (c) \(\widetilde{\mu}\in {\mathcal K}_q^p(\lambda)\). For the case \(1\leq p<\infty\) and \(\alpha=0\), these results were obtained by \textit{E.\,S.\thinspace Choi} [``Positive Toeplitz operators on pluriharmonic Bergman spaces'', J.~Math.\ Kyoto Univ.\ 47, No.\,2, 247--267 (2007; Zbl 1158.32001)] and \textit{E.\,S.\thinspace Choi} and \textit{K.\,Na} [``Schatten-Herz type positive Toeplitz operators on pluriharmonic Bergman spaces'', J.~Math.\ Anal.\ Appl.\ 327, No.\,1, 679--694 (2007; Zbl 1124.47018)], respectively.