Spectral properties of the twisted bi-Laplacian (Q1047905)
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English | Spectral properties of the twisted bi-Laplacian |
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Spectral properties of the twisted bi-Laplacian (English)
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8 January 2010
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The twisted Laplacian \(L\) is the Hermite operator \[ H= -\Delta+ \frac{1}{4} (x^{2} + y^{2}) \] perturbed by the partial differential operator \(-iN\), where \[ N= x \frac{\partial}{\partial y}- y \frac{\partial}{\partial x}. \] The authors show that \(L\) is globally hypoelliptic in the Schwartz space \(S(\mathbb R^2)\) in the sense that \(u\in S'(\mathbb R^2)\) and \(Lu\in S(\mathbb R^2)\) imply \(u\in S(\mathbb R^2)\); \(L\) is essential selfadjoint; the spectrum of its closure is formed by the odd natural numbers each of which being an eigenvalue with infinite multiplicity.
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twisted bi-Laplacian
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Fourier-Wigner transforms
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Hermite functions
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counting function
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Dirichlet divisors
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Dirichlet sum
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Mertens-Möbius function
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Mertens conjecture
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essential self-adjointness
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global hypoellipticity
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Sobolev spaces
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compact resolvent
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