Higher dimensional cable knots and their finite cyclic covering spaces (Q1063908)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Higher dimensional cable knots and their finite cyclic covering spaces
scientific article

    Statements

    Higher dimensional cable knots and their finite cyclic covering spaces (English)
    0 references
    0 references
    1985
    0 references
    For an n-knot K in \(S^{n+2}\), \(n\geq 2\), we define a p-cable n-knot about K, which we denote by \(\Gamma\) (K;p), as follows: Let U be a trivial n-knot and N(U) its tubular neighborhood. Let \(\ell\) be a simple closed curve in \(S^{n+2}-N(U)\) representing \(x^ p\), where \(x\in \pi_ 1(S^{n+2}-U)\) is a meridian of U. Let V be a tubular neighborhood of \(\ell\) in \(S^{n+2}-N(U)\). Let \(h: S^{n+2}-int V\to N(K)\) be a homeomorphism. We define \(\Gamma (K;p)=h(U)\). It is proved that for \(p>0\) the p-fold branched cyclic covering space of \(S^{n+2}\) branched over \(\Gamma\) (K;p) is \(S^{n+2}\) or a homotopy \(S^{n+2}\) which is the result of Gluck-surgery on the composition of p copies of K according as if p is odd or even. At the same time, it is proved that for any \(n\geq 2\) and \(p\geq 2\), the composition of p copies of any n-knot K is the fixed point set of a \({\mathbb{Z}}_ p\)-action on \(S^{n+2}\). This is another counterexample to the higher dimensional Smith conjecture.
    0 references
    0 references
    higher dimensional cable knot
    0 references
    cable n-knot
    0 references
    branched cyclic covering space
    0 references
    Gluck-surgery
    0 references
    fixed point set of a \({\mathbb{Z}}_ p\)-action on \(S^{n+2}\)
    0 references
    higher dimensional Smith conjecture
    0 references
    0 references