Representing classes in the Brauer group of quadratic number rings as smash products (Q1079637)

From MaRDI portal

!

This is the item page for this Wikibase entity, intended for internal use and editing purposes. Please use the normal view instead:

scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3964080
Language Label Description Also known as
default for all languages
No label defined
    English
    Representing classes in the Brauer group of quadratic number rings as smash products
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3964080

      Statements

      Representing classes in the Brauer group of quadratic number rings as smash products (English)
      0 references
      1987
      0 references
      \textit{J. Gamst} and \textit{K. Hoechsmann} [C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris, Sér. A 269, 560-562 (1969; Zbl 0197.032)] showed that the smash product of Galois objects with respect to a dual pair of finite Hopf R-algebras is an Azumaya R-algebra. This paper describes examples of this construction for rank 4 Azumaya algebras over rings of integers of number fields. In case the Hopf algebras are free of rank 2 and the Galois objects have normal bases, the resulting smash products are generated as R-algebras by z and w with \(z^ 2-az-e=0\), \(w^ 2-bw-d=0\), \(zw+wz=bz+aw-1\), where a,b,d,e are in R with \(ab=2\). The two non-isomorphic, Brauer equivalent rank 4 Azumaya algebras over the ring of integers of a real quartic field, found by \textit{R. G. Swan} [Ann. Math., II. Ser. 76, 55-61 (1962; Zbl 0112.027)] are smash products of this kind. All such smash products representing the non-trivial class in the Brauer group of R, R the ring of integers of \({\mathbb{Q}}(\sqrt{m})\), m squarefree, positive, and \(<100\), are found. The non-trivial class of the Brauer group of the ring of integers of \({\mathbb{Q}}(\sqrt{5})\) is shown to be not representable as a smash product of rank 2 Galois objects.
      0 references
      finite Hopf R-algebras
      0 references
      Azumaya algebras
      0 references
      rings of integers of number fields
      0 references
      Galois objects
      0 references
      smash products
      0 references
      Brauer group
      0 references
      0 references

      Identifiers

      0 references
      0 references
      0 references
      0 references
      0 references
      0 references
      0 references