The surfboard Schrödinger equations (Q1080060)

We study the large time behavior of solutions of time dependent Schrödinger equations \(i\partial u/\partial t=-()\Delta u+t^{\alpha}V(x/t)u\) with bounded potential V(x). We show that (1) if \(\alpha >-1\), all solutions are asymptotically free as \(t\to \infty\), (2) if \(\alpha\leq -1\) a solution becomes asymptotically free if and only if it has the momentum support outside of supp V for large time, (3) if \(- 1\leq \alpha <0\) all solutions are still asymptotically ''modified free'' as \(t\to \infty\) and that (4) if \(0\leq \alpha <2\), for each local minimum \(x_ 0\) of V(x), there exist solutions which are asymptotically Gaussians centered at \(x=tx_ 0\) and spreading slowly as \(t\to \infty\).