Homogenization and optimal bounds in linear elasticity (Q1083251)

\textit{Z. Hashin} and \textit{S. Shtrikman}'s derivation [J. Mech. Phys. Solids 11, 127-140 (1963; Zbl 0108.369)] of bounds on the bulk and shear moduli of a two phase isotropic elastic composite, and their optimality, are reconsidered in the context of homogenization using the techniques of ''H-convergence'' and ''compensated compactness''. The bounds on the bulk modulus obtained coincide with those of Hashin and Shtrikman however they are not restricted to the case of well-ordered phases. The bounds on the shear modulus are claimed to be better than those obtained by \textit{B. Paul} [Trans. ASME 218, 36-41 (1960)]. Also, it is shown that Hashin and Shtrikman bounds on the bulk and shear moduli are simultaneously achieved through a finite number of layering processes.