Phase transition in one-dimensional Widom-Rowlinson models with spatially inhomogeneous potentials (Q1085904)

In a preceding paper [the author, ibid. 24, 679-688 (1984; Zbl 0566.60100)], we discussed phase transition in one-dimensional Ising models. In the present paper, we consider the one-dimensional Widom- Rowlinson models with the formal Hamiltonian: \[ H(\sigma)=\sum_{k\in Z}J(\sigma_ k\sigma_{k+1})-\sum_{k\in Z}h_ k\sigma^ 2_ k, \] where \(\sigma =(\sigma_ k)_{k\in Z}\in \{-1,0,+1\}^ Z\) and \(J(\sigma)=+\infty\) if \(\sigma =-1\) and \(=0\) if \(\sigma\neq -1\). As for the Widom-Rowlinson models in higher dimensions, see e.g. \textit{L. K. Runnels} and \textit{J. L. Lebowitz}, Circle theorem for hard-core binary lattice gases. J. Stat. Phys. 23, 1-10 (1980).