Entrainment in pacemakers characterized by a V-shaped PRC (Q1088943)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4001925
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    Entrainment in pacemakers characterized by a V-shaped PRC
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4001925

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      Entrainment in pacemakers characterized by a V-shaped PRC (English)
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      1986
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      The behaviour of a class of pacemakers characterized by a V-shaped PRC has been determined, for all possible frequencies and amplitudes of stimulation. The analytical study of the phase transition equation reveals that all rhythmic stimuli, but for a set of measure zero, give rise to entrainment. The ratio between firing and stimulation frequencies is a generalized Cantor function of the ratio between spontaneous and stimulation frequencies. A procedure to compute the detailed input/output pattern that underlies each entrainment ratio is given. Finally, the neurophysiological assumptions and implications of the results obtained are discussed.
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      oscillators
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      phase response curves
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      neurophysiology
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      pacemakers
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      V-shaped PRC
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      phase transition equation
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      rhythmic stimuli
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      entrainment
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      stimulation frequencies
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      generalized Cantor function
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