Abelian groups like modules (Q1092988)

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Abelian groups like modules
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    Abelian groups like modules (English)
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    1987
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    The author studies modules \(M_ R\) satisfying the following condition: (I) every finitely generated submodule of a homomorphic image of \(M_ R\) is a direct sum of uniserial modules \((M_ R\) is said to be uniserial if \(M_ R\) has finite composition length and the lattice of its submodules is linearly ordered under inclusion). The modules satisfying condition (I) are called QTAG-modules. Following \textit{R. B. Warfield} jun. [see J. Algebra 37, 187-222 (1975; Zbl 0319.16025)] a ring R is said to be right (left) serial if \(R_ R\) (respectively \({}_ RR)\) is a direct sum of modules with linearly ordered lattices of submodules. A ring R which is right as well as left, serial and artinian, is called a generalized uniserial ring. The author develops the structure theory of QTAG-modules. He introduces the concepts of exponent and height for an element in a QTAG-module. It is shown that any QTAG-module M admits a basic submodule and that any two basic submodules of M are isomorphic. In the paper the rings R for which \(R_ R\) is a QTAG-module are studied. The main results for these rings are given in the following theorems: Theorem 1. Let R be any indecomposable ring such that \(R_ R\) is a QTAG- module and for any indecomposable idempotent \(e\in R\), \(eJ^ 2\neq 0\) (J denotes Jacobson radical). Then either R is a local ring or R is generalized uniserial. Theorem 2. Let R be any non-local indecomposable ring such that \(R_ R\) is a QTAG-module. Then either R is a generalized uniserial ring or it has an indecomposable idempotent \(e\in R\) such that \(eJ^ 2\neq 0\) and \(eR/eJ^ 2\) is not quasi-injective.
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    direct sum of uniserial modules
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    finite composition length
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    QTAG-modules
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    linearly ordered lattices of submodules
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    exponent
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    height
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    basic submodule
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    indecomposable ring
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    local ring
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    generalized uniserial ring
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