Brzozowski hierarchy of \(\omega\)-languages (Q1095672)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4028935
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    Brzozowski hierarchy of \(\omega\)-languages
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4028935

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      Brzozowski hierarchy of \(\omega\)-languages (English)
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      1987
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      The study of \(\omega\)-languages originated from the decision problem of monadic second-order arithmetic. In this paper the descriptive power of monadic first-order formulae is investigated. It turns out that the ``arithmetic'' hierarchy \(\Sigma_ k\) of \(\omega\)-languages definable in monadic first-order arithmetic forms an infinite hierarchy in and covering the whole class of star-free regular \(\omega\)-languages of \textit{W. Thomas} [Inf. Control 42, 148-156 (1979; Zbl 0411.03031)]. This hierarchy is shown to be closely related to and compatible with premultiplication by sets from the Brzozowski hierarchy of star-free languages.
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      descriptive power of monadic first-order formulae
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      monadic first-order arithmetic
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      star-free regular \(\omega \)-languages
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      Brzozowski hierarchy of star-free languages
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