Sur les normes normales au sens de Benilan-Crandall et Pazy. (On normal norms in the sense of Benilan-Crandall and Pazy) (Q1112315)

Let (\(\Omega\),\(\mu)\) be a \(\sigma\)-finite non-atomic measure space, \({\mathcal M}(\Omega)\) the set of \(\mu\)-measurable maps \(\Omega \to R\cup \{+\infty \}\). We write \(u<v\), for u,v in \({\mathcal M}(\Omega)\), when K(t,u)\(\leq K(t,v)\) \(\forall t>0\), for \(K(t,u)=\inf_{v\in L^{\infty}(\mu)}[\int_{\Omega}| u-v| d\mu +t\| v\|_{\infty}]\). A subset X of \({\mathcal M}(\Omega)\) is normal if \(u<v\), \(v\in X\Rightarrow u\in X\); a map N: \({\mathcal M}(\Omega)\to \bar R\) is normal if \(u<v\Rightarrow N(u)\leq N(v).\) The paper is concerned with the study of normal maps N which admit certain dual maps \(N^*: {\mathcal M}(\Omega)\to \bar R\). The author associates to such N a functional \(\phi_ N\) such that \(N(u)=\phi_ N(K(\cdot,u))\), relating this type of normality with interpolation theory.