Analysis of odds ratios in \(2\times n\) ordinal contingency tables (Q1112510)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4078536
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    Analysis of odds ratios in \(2\times n\) ordinal contingency tables
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4078536

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      Analysis of odds ratios in \(2\times n\) ordinal contingency tables (English)
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      1988
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      The set of all bivariate probability distributions with support contained in \(\{(i,j); i=1,2 \text{ and } j=1,2,\dots,n\}\) which are totally positive of order two is shown to be a convex set under some conditions on one of the marginal distributions. The extreme points of this compact convex set are explicitly enumerated. Using the structure of this convex set, we show that the power function of any test for testing the hypothesis of independence against the hypothesis of strict total positivity of order two in \(2\times n\) ordinal contingency tables has a simple form in terms of the extreme points. A numerical illustration is provided.
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      Goodman-Kruskal's gamma ratio
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      identifiability of mixtures
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      odds ratio
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      positive likelihood ratio dependence
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      marginal distributions
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      extreme points
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      compact convex set
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      power function
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      hypothesis of independence
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      hypothesis of strict total positivity of order two
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      ordinal contingency tables
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