On a characteristic of random matrices connected with unconditional convergence almost everywhere (Q1120774)

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On a characteristic of random matrices connected with unconditional convergence almost everywhere
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    On a characteristic of random matrices connected with unconditional convergence almost everywhere (English)
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    1988
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    The author considers the set \(M_ N(l\leq N<\infty)\) of all function systems \(\Phi =\{\phi_ j(x):1\leq j\leq N\}\) defined on the interval [0,1) in the following way: \(\phi_ j(x)=\epsilon_{ij}\) for \(x\in [(i- 1)/N,i/N)\), \(1\leq i,j\leq N\), where \((\epsilon_{ij}+i,j=1,...,N)\) is a matrix with entries \(\pm 1\). Let \[ \alpha_ N(\Phi)-\sup_{\sigma} \sup_{\Sigma a_ j^ 2=1}(\int^{1}_{0}\sup_{1\leq \quad k\leq N}| \sum^{k}_{j=1}a_ j\phi_{\sigma (j)}(x)|^ 2dx)^{1/2}, \] where \(\sigma\) is a permutation of \(\{1,2,...,N\}\), \(\| \Phi \| =\sup_{\Sigma a_ j^ 2=1}\| \sum^{N}_{j=1}a_ j\phi_ j\|_{L^ 2(0,1)},\) and define the measure \(\mu_ N\) on \(M_ N\) by \(\mu_ N(\{\Phi \})=2^{-N^ 2}\) for any \(\Phi \in M_ N\). The main result says that there exist absolute constants \(c_ 3,c_ 4>0\), \(y_ 0>1\) such that for all \(N=1,2,..\). and \(y>y_ 0\) we have \[ \mu_ N(\{\Phi \in M_ N:\alpha_ N(\Phi)/\| \Phi \| >y\})\leq c_ 3 \exp (-\exp (c_ 4y)N). \]
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    almost everywhere convergence of Fourier series
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    orthonormal
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    system
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