Witt groups of affine three-folds (Q1121335)

From MaRDI portal

!

This is the item page for this Wikibase entity, intended for internal use and editing purposes. Please use the normal view instead:

scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4103246
Language Label Description Also known as
default for all languages
No label defined
    English
    Witt groups of affine three-folds
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4103246

      Statements

      Witt groups of affine three-folds (English)
      0 references
      1988
      0 references
      Let R be a regular affine domain of dimension three over the field of real or complex numbers. Let W(R) be the Witt group of R and let \(CH^ 2(R)\) be the group of codimension two algebraic cycles of \(X=Spec(R)\) modulo rational equivalence. The author proves that finite generation of W(R) is equivalent to finiteness of \(CH^ 2(R)\otimes {\mathbb{Z}}/2{\mathbb{Z}}\) (theorem 3.1). Let \(\Gamma(X,{\mathcal H}^ n)\) denote the group of Zariski sections of the sheaf, associated to the presheaf \({\mathcal U}\to H^ n_{et}({\mathcal U},\mu_ 2).\) Let \(\{I_ nX\}_{n\geq 0}\) denote the filtration on W(X) which is a pull-back of the filtration on W(K) (K is the function field of X). To prove theorem 3.1 the author constructs homomorphisms of \(I_ nX\) into \(\Gamma(X,{\mathcal H}^ n)\) proposition 3.2) and then studies the finiteness of the groups \(\Gamma(X,{\mathcal H}^ n)\). He proves that \(CH^ 2(R)\otimes {\mathbb{Z}}/2{\mathbb{Z}}\) is finite if and only if \(\Gamma(X,{\mathcal H}^ 3)\) is finite (proposition 3.3). Theorem 3.1 follows from the last two propositions. As for the unirational affine threefolds \(X=Spec(R)\) the group \(CH^ 2(R)\otimes {\mathbb{Z}}/2{\mathbb{Z}}\) is finite, the theorem gives that W(R) is finitely generated for them (corollary 4.3).
      0 references
      Chow groups
      0 references
      Witt group
      0 references
      algebraic cycles
      0 references
      rational equivalence
      0 references
      unirational affine threefolds
      0 references
      0 references
      0 references

      Identifiers