Surgery on knots in solid tori (Q1124171)

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Surgery on knots in solid tori
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    Surgery on knots in solid tori (English)
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    1989
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    \textit{R. A. Litherland} [Proc. Lond. Math. Soc., III. Ser 39, 130-146 (1979; Zbl 0418.57002)] has shown that non-trivial surgeries along a sufficiently complicated sattelite knot will never yield a homotopy sphere. In the paper under review it is demonstrated how the author's sutured manifold theory can be exploited for this problem to give a different proof of the previous result which also works for all remaining cases. In fact, it is shown that surgery along a curve in the solid torus yields an (\(\partial -)\) irreducible 3-manifold or a non-trivial connected sum, unless the knot is of a special type (completely analyzed in a yet unpublished paper by Berge).
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    non-trivial surgeries along a sufficiently complicated sattelite knot
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    homotopy sphere
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    sutured manifold
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    surgery along a curve in the solid torus
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    irreducible 3-manifold
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    connected sum
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