A note on the numerators of the Bernoulli numbers (Q1174221)

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A note on the numerators of the Bernoulli numbers
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    A note on the numerators of the Bernoulli numbers (English)
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    25 June 1992
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    This note mentions another proof of a theorem of von Staudt (1845): ``If \(k\) is even \(\geq2\), \(p\) a prime with \((p-1)\dag k\) and \(p^ r\mid k\), then \(p^ r\mid N_ k\)'', where \(N_ k\) designates the numerator of the Bernoulli number \(B_ k\). Recently, \textit{K. Girstmair} [Am. Math. Mon. 97, 136-138 (1990; see the preceding review)] has given a new proof, too. The author's proof makes use of a p-adic version of the mean value theorem.
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    von Staudt theorem
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    numerator
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    Bernoulli number
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    p-adic version of the mean value theorem
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