On rational solutions of Yang-Baxter equations. Maximal orders in loop algebra (Q1180367)

In Funkts. Anal. Prilozh. 16, No. 3, 1-29 (1982; Zbl 0504.22016) \textit{A. A. Belavin} and \textit{V. G. Drinfel'd} listed all elliptic and trigonometric solutions \(X(u,v)\) of the classical Yang-Baxter equation (CYBE), where \(X\) takes values in a simple complex Lie algebra \(\mathfrak g\), and left the classification problem of the rational one open. In 1984 Drinfel'd conjectured that if a rational solution is equivalent to a solution of the form \(X(u,v)=C_ 2/(u-v)+r(u,v)\), where \(C_ 2\) is the quadratic Casimir element and \(r\) is a polynomial in \(u,v\), then \(\deg_ ur=\deg_ vr\leq 1\). In another paper the author proved this conjecture for \({\mathfrak g}=\mathfrak{sl}(n)\) and reduced the problem of listing ``nontrivial'' (i.e. nonequivalent to \(C_ 2/(u-v)\)) solutions of CYBE to the classification of quasi-Frobenius subalgebras of \(\mathfrak g\). They, in turn, are related with the so-called maximal orders in the loop algebra of \(\mathfrak g\) corresponding to the vertices of the extended Dynkin diagram \(D^ e({\mathfrak g})\). In this paper the author gives an algorithm which enables one to list all solutions and illustrates it with solutions corresponding to vertices of \(D^ e({\mathfrak g})\) with coefficient 2 or 3. In particular he finds all solutions for \({\mathfrak g}={\mathfrak o}(5)\) and some solutions for \({\mathfrak g}={\mathfrak o}(7)\), \({\mathfrak o}(10)\), \({\mathfrak o}(14)\) and \({\mathfrak g}_ 2\).