On 4-manifolds homotopy equivalent to circle bundles over 3-manifolds (Q1196316)
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English | On 4-manifolds homotopy equivalent to circle bundles over 3-manifolds |
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On 4-manifolds homotopy equivalent to circle bundles over 3-manifolds (English)
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16 December 1992
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This paper gives criteria for a closed \(4\)-manifold to be homotopy equivalent to the total space of an \(S^ 1\)-bundle with base a closed \(3\)-manifold with infinite fundamental group. These criteria simplify in the case of aspherical \(3\)-manifolds, at least up to the question of whether every \(PD_ 3\)-complex is a \(3\)-manifold group. It is shown that a closed \(4\)-manifold \(M\) is homotopy equivalent to the total space of an \(S^ 1\)-bundle over an aspherical \(PD_ 3\)-complex iff \(\chi(M) = 0\) and \(\pi_ 1(M) \) has infinite cyclic normal subgroup \(A\) such that \(\pi_ 1(M)/A\) has one end and finite cohomological dimension. The conclusions are improved to replace ``being homotopy equivalent to'' by ``being s-cobordant to'' when certain additional geometric assumptions are placed on the \(3\)-manifold which is the base.
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closed 4-manifold
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homotopy equivalent to the total space of an \(S^ 1\)- bundle with base a closed 3-manifold
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aspherical 3-manifold
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3-manifold group
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infinite cyclic normal subgroup
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\(s\)-cobordant
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ends of groups
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Poincaré duality 3-complex
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