On three term recurrence relations for orthonormal polynomials on the unit circle (Q1197544)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
On three term recurrence relations for orthonormal polynomials on the unit circle
scientific article

    Statements

    On three term recurrence relations for orthonormal polynomials on the unit circle (English)
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    16 January 1993
    0 references
    Let \(\{P_ n(z)\}\) be the system of orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle with respect to a given weight function \(w(z)\). Further, let \(P_ n(z)=\sum^ n_{h=0}\alpha_{h,n}z^ h\) and \(k_ n=\alpha_{n,n}\). The authors prove that if \(n\geq 2\) and \(\alpha_{0,n-1}\neq 0\), then \[ A_ nP_ n(z)=(z+B_ n)P_{n-1}(z)-A_{n-1}B_ nzP_{n-2}(z), \] where \(A_ n=k_{n-1}/k_ n\), \(B_ n=(\alpha_{0,n}/\alpha_{0,n- 1})A_ n\). Analogous recurrence relations are given for the polynomials \(P^*_ n(z)=\sum^ n_{h=0}\overline\alpha_{h,n}z^{n-h}\), \(P_{-n}(z)=\sum^ n_{h=0}\overline\alpha_{h,n}z^{-h}\) and \(P^*_{-n}(z)=\sum^ n_{h=0}\alpha_{h,n}z^{n-h}\).
    0 references
    polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle
    0 references
    three term recurrence relation
    0 references

    Identifiers