Vertex operator representation of some quantum tori Lie algebras (Q1200518)

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Vertex operator representation of some quantum tori Lie algebras
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    Vertex operator representation of some quantum tori Lie algebras (English)
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    16 January 1993
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    The authors consider the natural generalization of the trigonometric Sine-Lie algebras. The trigonometric Sine-Lie algebra is defined by the generators \(T_{\overline n}\), the central element \(c\) and relations: \([T_{\overline n},T_{\overline m}]=2i \sin (h_ 1(\overline{n}\times\overline{m})) T_{\overline{n}+\overline{m}}+n_ 1 \delta_{\overline{n}+\overline{m},0}\cdot c\), where \(\overline{n},\overline{m}\) are vectors belonging to \(\mathbb{Z}^ 2\setminus (0,0)\), \(\overline{n} \times \overline{m}=n_ 1m_ 2-m_ 1n_ 2\), \(h_ 1\in\mathbb{R}\). They start from the natural generalization of this algebra which is denoted \(\overline{A}_ h\), where \(h=(h_ 1,\dots,h_ k)\), \(h_ i\in\mathbb{R}\). Let \(\alpha=(\alpha_ 1,\dots,\alpha_ k)\in\mathbb{Z}^ k\) be an integer valued multi-index and \((h,\alpha)=\sum_{i=1}^ k h_ i\alpha_ i\) denotes the inner product. The Lie algebra \(\overline{A}_ h\) is defined by the generators \(A_{\alpha,m}\), \((\alpha,m)\in\mathbb{Z}^ k \times\mathbb{Z}\setminus (0,\dots,0)\), the central element \(c\) and relations: \[ [A_{\alpha,m},A_{\beta,l}]=2i \sin[m(h,\beta)- l(h,\alpha)]A_{\alpha+\beta,m+l} +m\delta_{\alpha+\beta,\overline{0}}c. \] The authors also naturally introduce other series \(\overline {B}_ h\), \(\overline{C}_ h\), \(\overline{D}_ h\) of trigonometric Lie algebras, which generalize the corresponding series of trigonometric Sine-Lie algebras (and Kac-Moody algebras). For these algebras the authors, applying the construction by Kac-Kazhdan-Lepowsky-Wilson, construct an irreducible highest weight representation of \(\overline{A}_ h\) in terms of the vertex operators. Then they construct an embedding of \(A(\overline{B}_ h,\overline{C_ h},\overline{D}_ h)\) into \(\overline {A}_ \infty (\overline {B}_ \infty, \overline {C}_ \infty, \overline {D}_ \infty)\). (For example \(\overline {A}_ \infty\) is the central extension of the Lie algebra \(A_ \infty=\text{gl}(\infty)\)). The authors also investigate the vertex realization of the highest weight representation of some special values of the parameter \(h\). In particular, in the case when \(h=(\pi/N,0)\) the vertex representation of \(\overline {A}_ h\) coincides with the basic representation of \(A_ n^{(1)}\) in the principal realization.
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    trigonometric Sine-Lie algebras
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    highest weight representation
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    vertex operators
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    embedding
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    central extension
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