Extensions of locally finite André systems (Q1261181)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Extensions of locally finite André systems
scientific article

    Statements

    Extensions of locally finite André systems (English)
    0 references
    31 August 1993
    0 references
    If \((F,+,\cdot)\) is a field then \(\kappa:F\backslash\{0\}=F^*\to\Aut(F,+,\cdot)\); \(x\to\kappa_ x\) is called a coupling if \(\forall a,b\in F\backslash\{0\}:\kappa_ a\circ\kappa_ b=\kappa_{a\cdot\kappa_ a(b)}\). Then \((F,+,\circ)\) with \(a\circ b:=a\cdot\kappa_ a(b)\) is a nearfield, called Dickson nearfield [cf. e.g. \textit{H. Wähling}, Theorie der Fastkörper (1987; Zbl 0669.12014)]. This can be generalized: Let \(K\leq F\) and \(\varphi:F^*\to GL(F,K)\); \(x\to\varphi_ x\) such that \(\varphi_ 1=id\) and \(\forall a,b\in F^*\), \(\varphi_ a(1)=1\) and \(\exists_ 1x\in F^*:x\varphi_ x(a)=b\). Here \(F^ \varphi:=(F,+,\circ)\) with \(a\circ b:=a\cdot\varphi_ a(b)\) is only a quasifield. The author continues his studies on André-systems [cf. Arch. Math. 58, No. 5, 514-520 (1992; Zbl 0725.12006) and J. Geom. 41, No. 1/2, 79-93 (1991; Zbl 0734.51003)] and considers here the particular case that \((Q,K)\) is an extension of locally finite fields (an algebraic structure is called locally finite, if any finite subset is contained in a finite substructure) and that \(\varphi=\psi\circ N\) has a factorization where \(N:Q^*\to(K^*,\cdot)\) is a homomorphism and \(\psi:N(Q^*)\to\Aut(Q,K)\) a map with \(\psi(1)=id\). Then he calls \(\varphi\) and André-derivation and \(Q^ \varphi\) an André-system. He studies the possibility to extend a finite André-system to a countable locally finite André-system. Using Steinitz-numbers he gives a complete survey on the extensibility of finite André-derivations \(\varphi_ 0:Q^*_ 0\to\Aut(Q_ 0,K_ 0)\) to André-derivations \(\varphi:Q^*\to\Aut(Q,K)\) where \(Q\) is firstly a finite extension field of \(Q_ 0\) (Theorem 1.3) and secondly a locally finite extension field (Theorem 2.1), and on the cardinality of nonisomorphic quasifields \(Q^ \varphi\) (Theorem 2.3).
    0 references
    0 references
    locally finite André system
    0 references
    quasifield
    0 references
    André-derivation
    0 references
    extensibility
    0 references
    0 references

    Identifiers

    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references