A new characterization of convex plates of constant width (Q1263814)

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A new characterization of convex plates of constant width
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    A new characterization of convex plates of constant width (English)
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    1990
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    It is shown that a convex figure \(D\subset {\mathbb{R}}^ 2\) of diameter 1 is of constant width 1 if and only if any two perpendicular chords with non- empty intersection have total length \(\geq 1\). Moreover, if D has constant width 1, there is a strict inequality for non-degenerate chords. One of both implications is proved for higher dimensions, too: If any n mutually perpendicular chords of a convex body \(K\subset {\mathbb{R}}^ n\), carrying a common point, have total length \(\geq 1\) (for non-degenerate chords), then K is of constant width 1. There remains the open problem, whether for \(n\geq 3\) the contrary implication holds.
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    plates of constant width
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    bodies of constant width
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    Minkowski geometry
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