Eigenvectors of perturbed operators (Q1290962)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1295268
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    Eigenvectors of perturbed operators
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1295268

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      Eigenvectors of perturbed operators (English)
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      3 December 1999
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      The main result of this article constitutes the following theorem: Let \(A:H\rightarrow H\) be a compact selfadjoint operator and \(f\) a strictly increasing differentiable function in the interval \(I.\) For \(z\in H\) form a family of compact selfadjoint operators \(A(t)=A+f(t)\langle\cdot,z \rangle z\). If \(z\) is not an eigenvector of \(A\) for each \(t\in I,\) there exists the maximal eigenvalue \(\lambda_{\max} (t)\) and there does not exist a parameter \(t\) for which \(z\) is orthogonal to \(Y_{t}=\text{Ker} (A(t)-\lambda_{\max} (t))\), then we can find for each \(t\) an eigenvector \(x_{\max}(t)\in Y_{t}\), which is piecewise differentiable as the function of \(t\) and for which \(\langle x_{\max}(t),z\rangle\equiv 1.\) Moreover, \(\|x_{\max}(t)\|\) is a strictly decreasing function on \(I\).
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      Hilbert space
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      perturbation
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      maximal eigenvalue
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      compact selfadjoint operator
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